Acanthocardia echinata (Linnaeus, 1758)Author: Steve Wilkinson on 5 December 2009 DescriptionUp to 60mm long, 60mm high, 45mm across, adults plump and round, perhaps a little produced posteriorly but not keeled. About 20 strong radial ribs, fewer in juveniles. Coarse concentric striations or riblets lie between and extend over the ribs. (N.B. not usually present in shells less than 10mm). A thin ridge along the ribs carries the spines which in larger specimens are close-set, stumpy, enrolled, usually broken often at the base and have been worn off Key identification features
EcologyBurrows in sand, muddy sand and muddy gravel where it filters phytoplankton. Spat and small juveniles frequently lodged amongst small littoral and circa-littoral algae. Distribution and statusCommonDistributed from Iceland and Norway south to the Iberian Peninsula and into the Mediterranean. All images copyright of the photographer - see "View image details". Recorded UK distribution |